Functional Principle

How does a FID instrument work?

The flame ionization detector is based on the measuring of the conductivity of a flame between two electrodes, whereas hydrogen is used as burnable gas.

The substances that are to be analyzed are transported into the flame by the flow of outgoing air. Here they ionized thermally. In this process electrons are released which get caught by a surrounding metallic wire mesh. The resulting change in the conductivity of the outgoing air as measured serves as measurement value for the calculation of the pollution burden.
A continuous monitoring of the values enables us to analyze changes in the outgoing air during operation.